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https://github.com/chubin/cheat.sheets
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107 lines
2.7 KiB
Plaintext
107 lines
2.7 KiB
Plaintext
--Create a schema
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CREATE SCHEMA sch1
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--Create a table specifying primary key
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CREATE TABLE tbl1 (col1 CHAR(1) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY)
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CREATE TABLE tbl2 (col1 INT NOT NULL, col2 DATE NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (col1, col2))
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--Create a table specifying tablespaces
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CREATE TABLE tbl3 (col1 INT NOT NULL, col2 CHAR(1)) IN ts1 INDEX IN ts2
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--Create a table specifying schema
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CREATE TABLE sch1.tbl4 (col1 INT)
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--Create a table with auto incremental column
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CREATE TABLE tbl5 (col1 INT NOT NULL GENERATED AS IDENTITY)
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--Create a table like another one
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CREATE TABLE tbl6 LIKE tbl1 IN ts1 INDEX IN ts2
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--Comment on table and column
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COMMENT ON TABLE tbl1 IS 'Comment in table'
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COMMENT ON COLUMN tbl1.col1 IS 'Description of the field'
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--Declare a temporary table (session schema)
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DECLARE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE tmp1 (col1 INT, col2 DATE) ON COMMIT PRESERVE ROWS
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--Create a global temporary tablespace
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CREATE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE tmp2 (col1 INT)
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--Create an index
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CREATE INDEX idx1 ON tbl2 (col2)
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--Create a unique index
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CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx2 ON tbl5 (col1)
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--Drop an index
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DROP INDEX idx1
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--Add a column (requires Reorg table)
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ALTER TABLE tbl1 ADD COLUMN col3 timestamp
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--Change nullability
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ALTER TABLE tbl1 ALTER COLUMN col3 SET NOT NULL
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--Drop nullability
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ALTER TABLE tbl1 ALTER COLUMN col3 DROP NOT NULL
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--Rename a column
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ALTER TABLE tbl1 RENAME COLUMN col3 TO new3
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--Drop column
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ALTER TABLE tbl1 DROP COLUMN new3
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--Create a primary key constraint
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ALTER TABLE tbl5 ADD CONSTRAINT pkt5 PRIMARY KEY (col1)
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--Drop primary key
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ALTER TABLE tbl5 DROP PRIMARY KEY
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--Add identity
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ALTER TABLE tbl2 ALTER col1 SET GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY
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--Restart identity
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ALTER TABLE tbl2 ALTER col1 RESTART WITH 1
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--Drop identity
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ALTER TABLE tbl2 ALTER col1 DROP IDENTITY
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--Create a foreign key
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ALTER TABLE tbl5 ADD CONSTRAINT fkt5 FOREIGN KEY (col1) REFERENCES tbl11 (col1)
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--Create a check constraint
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ALTER TABLE tbl1 ADD CONSTRAINT chk CHECK (col1 in ('a', 'b', 'c'))
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--Enforce a constraint
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ALTER TABLE tbl1 ALTER CHECK chk ENFORCED
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--Not enforce a constraint
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ALTER TABLE tbl5 ALTER FOREIGN KEY fkt5 NOT ENFORCED
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--Change the granularity of the locks
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ALTER TABLE tbl1 LOCKSIZE TABLE
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--Drop a table
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DROP TABLE tbl1
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--Rename a table
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RENAME TABLE tbl2 TO table2
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--Truncate a table
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TRUNCATE TABLE tbl1 IMMEDIATE
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--Create a sequence
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CREATE SEQUENCE seq AS INTEGER
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--Restart sequence
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ALTER SEQUENCE seq RESTART WITH 15
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--Create a stored procedure
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CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE prc1 (IN val INT, OUT ret DATE) SPECIFIC mypr BEGIN SET ret = (SELECT col2 FROM tbl2 WHERE col1 = val); END @
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--Create a trigger
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CREATE TRIGGER cp_val AFTER INSERT ON tbl1 REFERENCING NEW AS n FOR EACH ROW INSERT INTO tbl2 VALUES (n.col1, n.col2)
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--Create a view
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CREATE VIEW vw1 AS SELECT col2 FROM tbl1
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