breadability/tests/test_readable.py
2014-01-02 20:46:24 -05:00

348 lines
13 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf8 -*-
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division, print_function, unicode_literals
from lxml.etree import tounicode
from lxml.html import document_fromstring
from lxml.html import fragment_fromstring
from breadability._compat import to_unicode
from breadability.readable import (
Article,
get_class_weight,
get_link_density,
is_bad_link,
leaf_div_elements_into_paragraphs,
score_candidates,
)
from breadability.scoring import ScoredNode
from .compat import unittest
from .utils import load_snippet, load_article
class TestReadableDocument(unittest.TestCase):
"""Verify we can process html into a document to work off of."""
def test_load_doc(self):
"""We get back an element tree from our original doc"""
doc = Article(load_snippet('document_min.html'))
# We get back the document as a div tag currently by default.
self.assertEqual(doc.readable_dom.tag, 'div')
def test_title_loads(self):
"""Verify we can fetch the title of the parsed article"""
doc = Article(load_snippet('document_min.html'))
self.assertEqual(
doc._original_document.title,
'Min Document Title'
)
def test_doc_no_scripts_styles(self):
"""Step #1 remove all scripts from the document"""
doc = Article(load_snippet('document_scripts.html'))
readable = doc.readable_dom
self.assertEqual(readable.findall(".//script"), [])
self.assertEqual(readable.findall(".//style"), [])
self.assertEqual(readable.findall(".//link"), [])
def test_find_body_exists(self):
"""If the document has a body, we store that as the readable html
No sense processing anything other than the body content.
"""
doc = Article(load_snippet('document_min.html'))
self.assertEqual(doc.readable_dom.tag, 'div')
self.assertEqual(doc.readable_dom.get('id'), 'readabilityBody')
def test_body_doesnt_exist(self):
"""If we can't find a body, then we create one.
We build our doc around the rest of the html we parsed.
"""
doc = Article(load_snippet('document_no_body.html'))
self.assertEqual(doc.readable_dom.tag, 'div')
self.assertEqual(doc.readable_dom.get('id'), 'readabilityBody')
def test_bare_content(self):
"""If the document is just pure content, no html tags we should be ok
We build our doc around the rest of the html we parsed.
"""
doc = Article(load_snippet('document_only_content.html'))
self.assertEqual(doc.readable_dom.tag, 'div')
self.assertEqual(doc.readable_dom.get('id'), 'readabilityBody')
def test_no_content(self):
"""Without content we supply an empty unparsed doc."""
doc = Article('')
self.assertEqual(doc.readable_dom.tag, 'div')
self.assertEqual(doc.readable_dom.get('id'), 'readabilityBody')
self.assertEqual(doc.readable_dom.get('class'), 'parsing-error')
class TestCleaning(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test out our cleaning processing we do."""
def test_unlikely_hits(self):
"""Verify we wipe out things from our unlikely list."""
doc = Article(load_snippet('test_readable_unlikely.html'))
readable = doc.readable_dom
must_not_appear = [
'comment', 'community', 'disqus', 'extra', 'foot',
'header', 'menu', 'remark', 'rss', 'shoutbox', 'sidebar',
'sponsor', 'ad-break', 'agegate', 'pagination' '', 'pager',
'popup', 'tweet', 'twitter', 'imgBlogpostPermalink']
want_to_appear = ['and', 'article', 'body', 'column', 'main', 'shadow']
for i in must_not_appear:
# we cannot find any class or id with this value
by_class = readable.find_class(i)
for test in by_class:
# if it's here it cannot have the must not class without the
# want to appear class
found = False
for cls in test.get('class').split():
if cls in want_to_appear:
found = True
self.assertTrue(found)
by_ids = readable.get_element_by_id(i, False)
if by_ids is not False:
found = False
for ids in test.get('id').split():
if ids in want_to_appear:
found = True
self.assertTrue(found)
def test_misused_divs_transform(self):
"""Verify we replace leaf node divs with p's
They should have the same content, just be a p vs a div
"""
test_html = "<html><body><div>simple</div></body></html>"
test_doc = document_fromstring(test_html)
self.assertEqual(
tounicode(
leaf_div_elements_into_paragraphs(test_doc)),
to_unicode("<html><body><p>simple</p></body></html>")
)
test_html2 = ('<html><body><div>simple<a href="">link</a>'
'</div></body></html>')
test_doc2 = document_fromstring(test_html2)
self.assertEqual(
tounicode(
leaf_div_elements_into_paragraphs(test_doc2)),
to_unicode(
'<html><body><p>simple<a href="">link</a></p></body></html>')
)
def test_dont_transform_div_with_div(self):
"""Verify that only child <div> element is replaced by <p>."""
dom = document_fromstring(
"<html><body><div>text<div>child</div>"
"aftertext</div></body></html>"
)
self.assertEqual(
tounicode(
leaf_div_elements_into_paragraphs(dom)),
to_unicode(
"<html><body><div>text<p>child</p>"
"aftertext</div></body></html>"
)
)
def test_bad_links(self):
"""Some links should just not belong."""
bad_links = [
'<a name="amazonAndGoogleHaveMadeAnAudaciousGrabOfNamespaceOnTheInternetAsFarAsICanSeeTheresBeenNoMentionOfThisInTheTechPress">&nbsp;</a>',
'<a href="#amazonAndGoogleHaveMadeAnAudaciousGrabOfNamespaceOnTheInternetAsFarAsICanSeeTheresBeenNoMentionOfThisInTheTechPress"><img src="http://scripting.com/images/2001/09/20/sharpPermaLink3.gif" class="imgBlogpostPermalink" width="6" height="9" border="0" alt="permalink"></a>',
'<a href="http://scripting.com/stories/2012/06/15/theTechPressIsOutToLunch.html#anExampleGoogleDoesntIntendToShareBlogAndItWillOnlyBeUsedToPointToBloggerSitesIfYouHaveATumblrOrWordpressBlogYouCantHaveABlogDomainHereIsTheAHrefhttpgtldresulticannorgapplicationresultapplicationstatusapplicationdetails527publicListingaOfGooglesAHrefhttpdropboxscriptingcomdavemiscgoogleblogapplicationhtmlapplicationa"><img src="http://scripting.com/images/2001/09/20/sharpPermaLink3.gif" class="imgBlogpostPermalink" width="6" height="9" border="0" alt="permalink"></a>'
]
for l in bad_links:
link = fragment_fromstring(l)
self.assertTrue(is_bad_link(link))
class TestCandidateNodes(unittest.TestCase):
"""Candidate nodes are scoring containers we use."""
def test_candidate_scores(self):
"""We should be getting back objects with some scores."""
fives = ['<div/>']
threes = ['<pre/>', '<td/>', '<blockquote/>']
neg_threes = ['<address/>', '<ol/>']
neg_fives = ['<h1/>', '<h2/>', '<h3/>', '<h4/>']
for n in fives:
doc = fragment_fromstring(n)
self.assertEqual(ScoredNode(doc).content_score, 5)
for n in threes:
doc = fragment_fromstring(n)
self.assertEqual(ScoredNode(doc).content_score, 3)
for n in neg_threes:
doc = fragment_fromstring(n)
self.assertEqual(ScoredNode(doc).content_score, -3)
for n in neg_fives:
doc = fragment_fromstring(n)
self.assertEqual(ScoredNode(doc).content_score, -5)
def test_article_enables_candidate_access(self):
"""Candidates are accessible after document processing."""
doc = Article(load_article('ars.001.html'))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(doc, 'candidates'))
class TestClassWeights(unittest.TestCase):
"""Certain ids and classes get us bonus points."""
def test_positive_class(self):
"""Some classes get us bonus points."""
node = fragment_fromstring('<p class="article">')
self.assertEqual(get_class_weight(node), 25)
def test_positive_ids(self):
"""Some ids get us bonus points."""
node = fragment_fromstring('<p id="content">')
self.assertEqual(get_class_weight(node), 25)
def test_negative_class(self):
"""Some classes get us negative points."""
node = fragment_fromstring('<p class="comment">')
self.assertEqual(get_class_weight(node), -25)
def test_negative_ids(self):
"""Some ids get us negative points."""
node = fragment_fromstring('<p id="media">')
self.assertEqual(get_class_weight(node), -25)
class TestScoringNodes(unittest.TestCase):
"""We take out list of potential nodes and score them up."""
def test_we_get_candidates(self):
"""Processing candidates should get us a list of nodes to try out."""
doc = document_fromstring(load_article("ars.001.html"))
test_nodes = tuple(doc.iter("p", "td", "pre"))
candidates = score_candidates(test_nodes)
# this might change as we tweak our algorithm, but if it does,
# it signifies we need to look at what we changed.
self.assertEqual(len(candidates.keys()), 37)
# one of these should have a decent score
scores = sorted(c.content_score for c in candidates.values())
self.assertTrue(scores[-1] > 100)
def test_bonus_score_per_100_chars_in_p(self):
"""Nodes get 1 point per 100 characters up to max. 3 points."""
def build_candidates(length):
html = "<p>%s</p>" % ("c" * length)
node = fragment_fromstring(html)
return [node]
test_nodes = build_candidates(50)
candidates = score_candidates(test_nodes)
pscore_50 = max(c.content_score for c in candidates.values())
test_nodes = build_candidates(100)
candidates = score_candidates(test_nodes)
pscore_100 = max(c.content_score for c in candidates.values())
test_nodes = build_candidates(300)
candidates = score_candidates(test_nodes)
pscore_300 = max(c.content_score for c in candidates.values())
test_nodes = build_candidates(400)
candidates = score_candidates(test_nodes)
pscore_400 = max(c.content_score for c in candidates.values())
self.assertAlmostEqual(pscore_50 + 0.5, pscore_100)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pscore_100 + 2.0, pscore_300)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pscore_300, pscore_400)
class TestLinkDensityScoring(unittest.TestCase):
"""Link density will adjust out candidate scoresself."""
def test_link_density(self):
"""Test that we get a link density"""
doc = document_fromstring(load_article('ars.001.html'))
for node in doc.iter('p', 'td', 'pre'):
density = get_link_density(node)
# the density must be between 0, 1
self.assertTrue(density >= 0.0 and density <= 1.0)
class TestSiblings(unittest.TestCase):
"""Siblings will be included if their content is related."""
@unittest.skip("Not implemented yet.")
def test_bad_siblings_not_counted(self):
raise NotImplementedError()
@unittest.skip("Not implemented yet.")
def test_good_siblings_counted(self):
raise NotImplementedError()
class TestMainText(unittest.TestCase):
def test_empty(self):
article = Article("")
annotated_text = article.main_text
self.assertEqual(annotated_text, [])
def test_no_annotations(self):
article = Article("<div><p>This is text with no annotations</p></div>")
annotated_text = article.main_text
self.assertEqual(annotated_text,
[(("This is text with no annotations", None),)])
def test_one_annotation(self):
article = Article("<div><p>This is text\r\twith <del>no</del> annotations</p></div>")
annotated_text = article.main_text
expected = [(
("This is text\nwith", None),
("no", ("del",)),
("annotations", None),
)]
self.assertEqual(annotated_text, expected)
def test_simple_snippet(self):
snippet = Article(load_snippet("annotated_1.html"))
annotated_text = snippet.main_text
expected = [
(
("Paragraph is more", None),
("better", ("em",)),
(".\nThis text is very", None),
("pretty", ("strong",)),
("'cause she's girl.", None),
),
(
("This is not", None),
("crap", ("big",)),
("so", None),
("readability", ("dfn",)),
("me :)", None),
)
]
self.assertEqual(annotated_text, expected)