diff --git a/src/music/allegro_m.cpp b/src/music/allegro_m.cpp
index 9400e7f495..1322ca54b3 100644
--- a/src/music/allegro_m.cpp
+++ b/src/music/allegro_m.cpp
@@ -18,15 +18,16 @@ extern int _allegro_instance_count;
 
 const char *MusicDriver_Allegro::Start(const char * const *param)
 {
-	if (_allegro_instance_count == 0 && install_allegro(SYSTEM_AUTODETECT, &errno, NULL)) return NULL;
+	if (_allegro_instance_count == 0 && install_allegro(SYSTEM_AUTODETECT, &errno, NULL)) return "Failed to set up Allegro";
 	_allegro_instance_count++;
 
 	/* Initialise the sound */
-	if (install_sound(DIGI_AUTODETECT, MIDI_AUTODETECT, NULL) != 0) return NULL;
+	if (install_sound(DIGI_AUTODETECT, MIDI_AUTODETECT, NULL) != 0) return "Failed to set up Allegro sound";
 
 	/* Okay, there's no soundcard */
 	if (midi_card == MIDI_NONE) {
 		DEBUG(driver, 0, "allegro: no midi card found");
+		return "No sound card found";
 	}
 
 	return NULL;
diff --git a/src/sound/allegro_s.cpp b/src/sound/allegro_s.cpp
index 977f33bc87..069e473e5f 100644
--- a/src/sound/allegro_s.cpp
+++ b/src/sound/allegro_s.cpp
@@ -45,16 +45,16 @@ extern int _allegro_instance_count;
 
 const char *SoundDriver_Allegro::Start(const char * const *parm)
 {
-	if (_allegro_instance_count == 0 && install_allegro(SYSTEM_AUTODETECT, &errno, NULL)) return NULL;
+	if (_allegro_instance_count == 0 && install_allegro(SYSTEM_AUTODETECT, &errno, NULL)) return "Failed to set up Allegro";
 	_allegro_instance_count++;
 
 	/* Initialise the sound */
-	if (install_sound(DIGI_AUTODETECT, MIDI_AUTODETECT, NULL) != 0) return NULL;
+	if (install_sound(DIGI_AUTODETECT, MIDI_AUTODETECT, NULL) != 0) return "Failed to set up Allegro sound";
 
 	/* Okay, there's no soundcard */
 	if (digi_card == DIGI_NONE) {
 		DEBUG(driver, 0, "allegro: no sound card found");
-		return NULL;
+		return "No sound card found";
 	}
 
 	_stream = play_audio_stream(BUFFER_SIZE, 16, true, 11025, 255, 128);
diff --git a/src/video/allegro_v.cpp b/src/video/allegro_v.cpp
index de0a08eed1..61ce20f133 100644
--- a/src/video/allegro_v.cpp
+++ b/src/video/allegro_v.cpp
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ int _allegro_instance_count = 0;
 
 const char *VideoDriver_Allegro::Start(const char * const *parm)
 {
-	if (_allegro_instance_count == 0 && install_allegro(SYSTEM_AUTODETECT, &errno, NULL)) return NULL;
+	if (_allegro_instance_count == 0 && install_allegro(SYSTEM_AUTODETECT, &errno, NULL)) return "Failed to set up Allegro";
 	_allegro_instance_count++;
 
 	install_timer();
@@ -425,7 +425,9 @@ const char *VideoDriver_Allegro::Start(const char * const *parm)
 #endif
 
 	GetVideoModes();
-	CreateMainSurface(_cur_resolution.width, _cur_resolution.height);
+	if (!CreateMainSurface(_cur_resolution.width, _cur_resolution.height)) {
+		return "Failed to set up Allegro video";
+	}
 	MarkWholeScreenDirty();
 	set_close_button_callback(HandleExitGameRequest);