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NanoDroid/doc/Issues.md

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Table of Contents
=================
* [Issues](#issues)
* [microG](#microg)
* [Updating Play support libraries](#updating-play-support-libraries)
* [Google Account](#google-account)
* [Google Play Services are missing](#google-play-services-are-missing)
* [SafetyNet](#safetynet)
* [Play Store](#play-store)
* [Push Messages](#push-messages)
* [Unified Nlp](#unified-nlp)
* [F-Droid](#f-droid)
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* [Aurora Store / Aurora Droid](#aurora-store--aurora-droid)
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* [Alarm Clock not ringing](#alarm-clock-not-ringing)
* [Google Software](#google-software)
* [Other](#other)
Created by [gh-md-toc](https://github.com/ekalinin/github-markdown-toc)
# Issues
## microG
* Battery Drain
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* microG fails to register applications to GCM/FCM (Cloud Messaging) if they were installed **before** microG, but the apps keep trying to register and that causes the battery drain, all apps installed **after** microG are properly registered, to fix the battery drain issue the following command as root on your device (or via adb shell):
* `find /data/data/*/shared_prefs -name com.google.android.gms.*.xml -delete`
* alternatively `nutl -r`
* this will force un-register all your applications from GCM/FCM and they'll re-register on next start
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* microG lacks features
* if you use AppOps, PrivacyGuard or the like you have to grant microG GmsCore **all** permissions, if you prevent some permissions, some apps or features might not work as expected or not at all. Note: some APIs/features are stubs in microG GmsCore, meaning they exist that apps don't complain, but they do nothing - thus blocking microG GmsCore is pretty much of no benefit.
* You can't get past the first page of the microG login wizard on KitKat
* updating microG to (at least) 0.2.7.17455 will fix the issue
## Updating Play support libraries
* Play Store tries to update itself or the Play Services, both updates fail because you have microG and a modified Play Store installed
* you can disable the `GMSCoreUpdateService` service of the Play Store to prevent it from updating
## Google Account
* Can't login to Google Account
* there's an issue where logging in with version 74.x of Chrome/Chromium/Bromite or WebView derived from them fails
* the fix is to update microG to (at least) version 0.2.7.17455
## Google Play Services are missing
* This misleading error message actually means 'Something is wrong with Play Store'
* ensure as mentioned above you properly [setup microG](#microg-setup) and reboot
* install either Fake Store or Play Store
* grant signature spoofing permission to Fake Store or Play Store
* go to System Settings > Apps > Permissions > Signature Spoofing for that
* on some ROMs you have to tap on the 3-dot-menu `Show System Apps` to see Fake Store
* or manually using `pm grant com.google.gms android.permission.FAKE_PACKAGE_SIGNATURE` as root on-device
* likewise `pm grant com.android.vending android.permission.FAKE_PACKAGE_SIGNATURE` for Phonesky
## SafetyNet
**Note:** microG's Droid Guard Helper is currently _not_ able to perform SafetyNet Attestation.
* SafetyNet check complain with `Google Play Services are missing`
* see [Google Play Services are missing](#google-play-services-are-missing) above
* SafetyNet check fails after upgrading Magisk to version 18.0
* go to Magisk Manager > Magisk Hide and activate it for `microG DroidGuard Helper`
* Applications crash during SafetyNet check
* install microG DroidGuard Helper as user-app (required on some ROMs), as root, on-device, issue:
* `pm install -r /system/app/DroidGuard/DroidGuard.apk`
* this is done automatically in Magisk Mode (as of version 20.5)
## Play Store
* Play Store giving error RH-01
* ensure you rebooted after [microG setup](#microg-setup)
* ensure Play Store has signature spoofing permission
* go to Settings > Apps > Permissions > Signature Spoofing and grant it
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* go to Settings > Apps > Play Store > Permissions and grant at least the `Phone` and `Storage` permission
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* force close Play Store and open it again
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* Play Store not installing split APKs / extra data
* several huge applications (mostly games) have a rather small base APK and additional addon-data downloaded, if Play Store fails to install those
* go to Settings > Apps > Play Store > Permissions and grant at least the `Phone` and `Storage` permission
* force close Play Store and open it again
* Play Store does not show bought apps as bought
* this is a rare corner-case that sometimes happens on Android 10 (onwards), it's ususally fixed by issueing the following command as root on your device (or via adb shell):
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```
find /data/system/users -type f -name 'runtime-permissions.xml' 2>/dev/null | while read file; do
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rm -f "${file}"
done
```
* (alternatively remove `runtime-permissions.xml` from file manager as root or via TWRP file manager)
* reboot your device
* ensure Play Store has signature spoofing permission
* go to Settings > Apps > Permissions > Signature Spoofing and grant it
* go to Settings > Apps > Play Store > Permissions and grant at least the `Phone` and `Storage` permission
* force close close Play Store and open it again
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## Push Messages
* Apps are not receiving Push messages
* go to microG Settings / Google Cloud Messaging and check if it is connected
* ensure you don't have an adblocker blocking the domain `mtalk.google.com` it is required for GCM to work
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* when using Titanium Backup or OAndBackupX first install the app only (without data) and start it, this will register the app, afterwards restore it's data
* when restoring the ROM from a TWRP backup GCM registration for apps is sometimes broken. You may use the following command to reset GCM/FCM connection(s). App(s) will re-register when launched afterwards:
* `nutl -r APPID` (eg.: APPID = `com.nianticlabs.pokemongo`) or `nutl -r` (for all applications)
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* if you can't make any app registering for Google Cloud Messaging, try the following
* open the Phone app and dial the following: `*#*#2432546#*#*` (or ` *#*#CHECKIN#*#*`)
## Unified Nlp
**Note:** unified Nlp has known issues on Android 10.
* unified Nlp is not registered in the system
* some ROMs with native signature spoofing don't look for `com.google.android.gms` as location provider
* tell the developer (or maintainer) of the ROM to fix this
* some versions of `com.qualcomm.location` conflict with uNlp, if it's installed and unified Nlp doesn't work, try the following command to get rid of it, as root, on-device:
* `novl -a com.qualcomm.location`
* unified Nlp is registered in the system, but fails to get location
* issue the following commands as root, on-device:
* `pm grant com.google.android.gms android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION`
* `pm grant com.google.android.gms android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION`
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* for Android 10 and newer, additionally: `pm grant com.google.android.gms android.permission.ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION`
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* some versions of `com.qualcomm.location` conflict with uNlp, if it's installed and unified Nlp doesn't work, try the following command to get rid of it, as root, on-device:
* `novl -a com.qualcomm.location`
* Ichnaea (Mozilla) location backend doesn't provide location
* if you use Blockada, add the location backend to the whitelist
* for any other ad-blocker, whitelist the following domain:
* `https://location.services.mozilla.com`
## F-Droid
* On some ROMs (most noticeably MIUI ROMs) F-Droid can't install applications
* this is because F-Droid's Priviledged Extension is not compatible with those ROMs, disable it from
* F-Droid > Settings > Expert Settings > Privileged Extension
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## Aurora Store / Aurora Droid
* If Aurora Store or Aurora Droid can't download/install applications check the following things:
* go to System Settings > Apps > Aurora Store > allow "install unknown apps"
* go to System Settings > Apps > Aurora Droid > allow "install unknown apps"
* go to System Settings > Apps > Aurora Services > allow "install unknown apps"
* if you use Aurora Services as installation method
* also ensure Storage permission is granted for them
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## Alarm Clock not ringing
* Due to changes in Android, to ensure your Alarm Clock is actually waking you up, you need Android to ignore battery optimization for it, to do so:
* go to System Settings > Apps > Special Access > Battery Optimization > All Apps
* tap on your Alarm Clock, for example `Alarmio` and choose `don't optimize`
## Google Software
* Maps doesn't work when installed a second time
* remove your Google Account and re-add it, that'll make Maps work again
* remove traces from previous insallations, like
* /sdcard/Android/data/com.google.android.apps.maps
* /data/system/graphicsstats/1559520000000/com.google.android.apps.maps
* where `1559520000000` is the Maps version, so may differ
* Hangouts isn't properly working
* as root, on-device, run the following command:
* `pm disable com.google.android.talk/com.google.android.apps.hangouts.service.NetworkConnectionCheckingService`
## Other
* Some Stock ROMs do not properly work after first boot since their SetupWizard is disabled by NanoDroid (because it's incompatible with microG)
* check `/system/build.prop` or `/vendor/build.prop` if they contain the property `ro.setupwizard.mode` and change it to (you can do this from TWRP via ADB, with the builtin `vi` editor)
* `ro.setupwizard.mode=DISABLED`
* in Magisk Mode NanoDroid will do this on it's own using Magisk's `resetprop`
* if you can access your device via ADB, you can also issue the following command as root, on-device:
* `nanodroid-util --fix-update`
* Applications crash when using WebView (BromiteWebView package)
* install Bromite WebView as user-app, as root, on-device, issue:
* `pm install -r /system/app/BromiteWebView/BromiteWebView.apk`
* this is done automatically in Magisk Mode (as of version 20.5)
* ROM lags after applying signature spoofing patch
* some ROMs already have the patch built-in, if you patch those ROMs (again), it results in heavy lags
Additional helpful information in the microG [> Wiki](https://github.com/microg/android_packages_apps_GmsCore/wiki/Helpful-Information).