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https://github.com/andrew-johnson-4/Hands-On-Functional-Programming-in-Rust
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@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
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mod physics;
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mod motor;
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use physics::{ElevatorSpecification, ElevatorState, MotorInput, simulate_elevator, DataRecorder, MotorController};
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extern crate floating_duration;
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use std::time::Instant;
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use floating_duration::{TimeAsFloat, TimeFormat};
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use std::time::SystemTime;
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use std::{thread, time};
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use std::env;
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use std::fs::File;
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use std::io::{self, Read, Write};
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use std::io::prelude::*;
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use std::process;
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extern crate termion;
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use termion::{clear, cursor, style};
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use termion::raw;
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@ -48,22 +46,96 @@ fn variable_summary_print<W: Write>(stdout: &mut raw::RawTerminal<W>, vname: Str
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write!(stdout, "\r\n");
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}
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struct SimpleDataRecorder<W: Write>
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{
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esp: ElevatorSpecification,
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termwidth: u64,
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termheight: u64,
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stdout: &'static raw::RawTerminal<W>,
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record_location: Vec<f64>,
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record_velocity: Vec<f64>,
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record_acceleration: Vec<f64>,
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record_voltage: Vec<f64>,
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}
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impl DataRecorder for SimpleDataRecorder
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{
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fn init(&mut self, esp: ElevatorSpecification, est: ElevatorState)
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{
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self.esp = esp;
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}
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fn poll(&mut self, est: ElevatorState, dst: u64)
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{
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//5.4. Print realtime statistics
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print!("{}{}{}", clear::All, cursor::Goto(1, 1), cursor::Hide);
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let carriage_floor = (est.location / self.esp.floor_height).floor();
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let carriage_floor = if carriage_floor < 1.0 { 0 } else { carriage_floor as u64 };
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let carriage_floor = cmp::min(carriage_floor, self.esp.floor_count-1);
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let mut terminal_buffer = vec![' ' as u8; (self.termwidth*self.termheight) as usize];
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for ty in 0..self.esp.floor_count
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{
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terminal_buffer[ (ty*self.termwidth + 0) as usize ] = '[' as u8;
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terminal_buffer[ (ty*self.termwidth + 1) as usize ] =
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if (ty as u64)==((self.esp.floor_count-1)-carriage_floor) { 'X' as u8 }
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else { ' ' as u8 };
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terminal_buffer[ (ty*self.termwidth + 2) as usize ] = ']' as u8;
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terminal_buffer[ (ty*self.termwidth + self.termwidth-2) as usize ] = '\r' as u8;
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terminal_buffer[ (ty*self.termwidth + self.termwidth-1) as usize ] = '\n' as u8;
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}
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let stats = vec![
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format!("Carriage at floor {}", carriage_floor+1),
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format!("Location {:.06}", est.location),
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format!("Velocity {:.06}", est.velocity),
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format!("Acceleration {:.06}", est.acceleration),
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format!("Voltage [up-down] {:.06}", est.motor_input.voltage()),
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];
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for sy in 0..stats.len()
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{
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for (sx,sc) in stats[sy].chars().enumerate()
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{
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terminal_buffer[ sy*(self.termwidth as usize) + 6 + sx ] = sc as u8;
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}
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}
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write!(self.stdout, "{}", String::from_utf8(terminal_buffer).ok().unwrap());
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self.stdout.flush().unwrap();
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}
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}
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trait DataRecorderSummary {
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fn summary(&mut self);
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}
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impl DataRecorderSummary for SimpleDataRecorder<W> {
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fn summary(&mut self)
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{
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//6 Calculate and print summary statistics
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write!(self.stdout, "{}{}{}", clear::All, cursor::Goto(1, 1), cursor::Show).unwrap();
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variable_summary(&mut self.stdout, "location".to_string(), self.record_location);
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variable_summary(&mut self.stdout, "velocity".to_string(), self.record_velocity);
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variable_summary(&mut self.stdout, "acceleration".to_string(), self.record_acceleration);
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variable_summary(&mut self.stdout, "voltage".to_string(), self.record_voltage);
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self.stdout.flush().unwrap();
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}
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}
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pub fn run_simulation()
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{
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//1. Store location, velocity, and acceleration state
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let mut location: f64 = 0.0; // meters
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let mut velocity: f64 = 0.0; // meters per second
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let mut acceleration: f64 = 0.0; // meters per second squared
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//2. Store motor input voltage
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let mut up_input_voltage: f64 = 0.0;
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let mut down_input_voltage: f64 = 0.0;
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let mut est = ElevatorState {
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timestamp: Instant::now(),
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location: 0.0,
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velocity: 0.0,
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acceleration: 0.0,
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motor_input: MotorInput::Up { voltage: 0.0 }
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};
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//3. Store input building description and floor requests
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let mut floor_count: u64 = 0;
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let mut floor_height: f64 = 0.0; // meters
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let mut floor_requests: Vec<u64> = Vec::new();
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let mut esp = ElevatorSpecification {
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floor_count: 0,
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floor_height: 0.0,
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carriage_weight: 0.0
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};
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let mut floor_requests = Vec::new();
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//4. Parse input and store as building description and floor requests
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match env::args().nth(1) {
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@ -74,9 +146,9 @@ pub fn run_simulation()
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for (li,l) in buffer.lines().enumerate() {
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if li==0 {
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floor_count = l.parse::<u64>().unwrap();
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esp.floor_count = l.parse::<u64>().unwrap();
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} else if li==1 {
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floor_height = l.parse::<f64>().unwrap();
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esp.floor_height = l.parse::<f64>().unwrap();
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} else {
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floor_requests.push(l.parse::<u64>().unwrap());
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}
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@ -92,9 +164,9 @@ pub fn run_simulation()
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for (li,l) in buffer.lines().enumerate() {
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if li==0 {
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floor_count = l.parse::<u64>().unwrap();
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esp.floor_count = l.parse::<u64>().unwrap();
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} else if li==1 {
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floor_height = l.parse::<f64>().unwrap();
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esp.floor_height = l.parse::<f64>().unwrap();
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} else {
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floor_requests.push(l.parse::<u64>().unwrap());
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}
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@ -109,9 +181,9 @@ pub fn run_simulation()
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for (li,l) in buffer.lines().enumerate() {
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if li==0 {
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floor_count = l.parse::<u64>().unwrap();
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esp.floor_count = l.parse::<u64>().unwrap();
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} else if li==1 {
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floor_height = l.parse::<f64>().unwrap();
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esp.floor_height = l.parse::<f64>().unwrap();
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} else {
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floor_requests.push(l.parse::<u64>().unwrap());
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}
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@ -119,146 +191,23 @@ pub fn run_simulation()
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}
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}
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//5. Loop while there are remaining floor requests
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let mut prev_loop_time = Instant::now();
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let termsize = termion::terminal_size().ok();
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let termwidth = termsize.map(|(w,_)| w-2).expect("termwidth") as u64;
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let termheight = termsize.map(|(_,h)| h-2).expect("termheight") as u64;
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let mut stdout = io::stdout().into_raw_mode().unwrap();
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let mut record_location = Vec::new();
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let mut record_velocity = Vec::new();
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let mut record_acceleration = Vec::new();
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let mut record_voltage = Vec::new();
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while floor_requests.len() > 0
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{
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//5.1. Update location, velocity, and acceleration
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let now = Instant::now();
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let dt = now.duration_since(prev_loop_time)
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.as_fractional_secs();
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prev_loop_time = now;
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record_location.push(location);
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record_velocity.push(velocity);
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record_acceleration.push(acceleration);
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record_voltage.push(up_input_voltage-down_input_voltage);
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location = location + velocity * dt;
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velocity = velocity + acceleration * dt;
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acceleration = {
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let F = (up_input_voltage - down_input_voltage) * 8.0;
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let m = 1200000.0;
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-9.8 + F/m
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let dr = SimpleDataRecorder {
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esp: esp.clone(),
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termwidth: termsize.map(|(w,_)| w-2).expect("termwidth") as u64,
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termheight: termsize.map(|(_,h)| h-2).expect("termheight") as u64,
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stdout: io::stdout().into_raw_mode().unwrap(),
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record_location: Vec::new(),
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record_velocity: Vec::new(),
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record_acceleration: Vec::new(),
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record_voltage: Vec::new()
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};
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let mc = SimpleMotorController {
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esp: esp.clone()
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};
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//5.2. If next floor request in queue is satisfied, then remove from queue
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let next_floor = floor_requests[0];
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if (location - (next_floor as f64)*floor_height).abs() < 0.01 &&
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velocity.abs() < 0.01
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{
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velocity = 0.0;
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floor_requests.remove(0);
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}
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//5.3. Adjust motor control to process next floor request
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//it will take t seconds to decelerate from velocity v at -1 m/s^2
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let t = velocity.abs() / 1.0;
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//during which time, the carriage will travel d=t * v/2 meters
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//at an average velocity of v/2 before stopping
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let d = t * (velocity/2.0);
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//l = distance to next floor
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let l = (location - (next_floor as f64)*floor_height).abs();
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let target_acceleration = {
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//are we going up?
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let going_up = location < (next_floor as f64)*floor_height;
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//Do not exceed maximum velocity
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if velocity.abs() >= 5.0 {
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if going_up==(velocity>0.0) {
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0.0
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//decelerate if going in wrong direction
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} else if going_up {
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1.0
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} else {
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-1.0
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}
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//if within comfortable deceleration range and moving in right direction, decelerate
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} else if l < d && going_up==(velocity>0.0) {
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if going_up {
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-1.0
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} else {
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1.0
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}
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//else if not at peak velocity, accelerate
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} else {
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if going_up {
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1.0
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} else {
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-1.0
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}
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}
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};
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let gravity_adjusted_acceleration = target_acceleration + 9.8;
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let target_force = gravity_adjusted_acceleration * 1200000.0;
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let target_voltage = target_force / 8.0;
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if target_voltage > 0.0 {
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up_input_voltage = target_voltage;
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down_input_voltage = 0.0;
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} else {
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up_input_voltage = 0.0;
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down_input_voltage = target_voltage.abs();
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};
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//5.4. Print realtime statistics
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print!("{}{}{}", clear::All, cursor::Goto(1, 1), cursor::Hide);
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let carriage_floor = (location / floor_height).floor();
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let carriage_floor = if carriage_floor < 1.0 { 0 } else { carriage_floor as u64 };
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let carriage_floor = cmp::min(carriage_floor, floor_count-1);
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let mut terminal_buffer = vec![' ' as u8; (termwidth*termheight) as usize];
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for ty in 0..floor_count
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{
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terminal_buffer[ (ty*termwidth + 0) as usize ] = '[' as u8;
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terminal_buffer[ (ty*termwidth + 1) as usize ] =
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if (ty as u64)==((floor_count-1)-carriage_floor) { 'X' as u8 }
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else { ' ' as u8 };
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terminal_buffer[ (ty*termwidth + 2) as usize ] = ']' as u8;
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terminal_buffer[ (ty*termwidth + termwidth-2) as usize ] = '\r' as u8;
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terminal_buffer[ (ty*termwidth + termwidth-1) as usize ] = '\n' as u8;
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}
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let stats = vec![
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format!("Carriage at floor {}", carriage_floor+1),
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format!("Location {:.06}", location),
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format!("Velocity {:.06}", velocity),
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format!("Acceleration {:.06}", acceleration),
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format!("Voltage [up-down] {:.06}", up_input_voltage-down_input_voltage),
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];
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for sy in 0..stats.len()
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{
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for (sx,sc) in stats[sy].chars().enumerate()
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{
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terminal_buffer[ sy*(termwidth as usize) + 6 + sx ] = sc as u8;
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}
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}
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write!(stdout, "{}", String::from_utf8(terminal_buffer).ok().unwrap());
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stdout.flush().unwrap();
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thread::sleep(time::Duration::from_millis(10));
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}
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//6 Calculate and print summary statistics
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write!(stdout, "{}{}{}", clear::All, cursor::Goto(1, 1), cursor::Show).unwrap();
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variable_summary(&mut stdout, "location".to_string(), record_location);
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variable_summary(&mut stdout, "velocity".to_string(), record_velocity);
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variable_summary(&mut stdout, "acceleration".to_string(), record_acceleration);
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variable_summary(&mut stdout, "voltage".to_string(), record_voltage);
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stdout.flush().unwrap();
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simulate_elevator(esp, est, floor_requests, mc, dr);
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dr.summary();
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}
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@ -73,5 +73,102 @@ impl MotorController for SimpleMotorController
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}
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}
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q
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q
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pub struct SmoothMotorController
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{
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esp: ElevatorSpecification,
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timestamp: Instant
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}
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impl MotorController for SmoothMotorController
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{
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fn init(&mut self, esp: ElevatorSpecification, est: ElevatorState)
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{
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self.esp = esp;
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self.timestamp = est.timestamp;
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}
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fn poll(&mut self, est: ElevatorState, dst: u64) -> MotorInput
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{
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//5.3. Adjust motor control to process next floor request
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let MAX_JERK = 0.2;
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let MAX_ACCELERATION = 2.0;
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let MAX_VELOCITY = 5.0;
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//it will take t seconds to reach max from max
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let t_accel = MAX_ACCELERATION / MAX_JERK;
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let t_veloc = MAX_VELOCITY / MAX_ACCELERATION;
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//it may take up to d meters to decelerate from current
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let d_accel = est.velocity.abs() * (est.acceleration.abs() / MAX_JERK);
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let d_veloc = {
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//excess acceleration
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let excess_t;
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let excess_d;
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if (est.acceleration<0.0 && est.velocity<0.0) ||
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(est.acceleration>0.0 && est.velocity>0.0) {
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excess_t = est.acceleration.abs() / MAX_JERK;
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excess_d = est.velocity.abs() * excess_t;
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} else {
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excess_t = 0.0;
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excess_d = 0.0;
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}
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//ramping jerk down
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let ramp_t = est.velocity.abs() / (t_accel + est.velocity.abs() / MAX_ACCELERATION);
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let ramp_d = est.velocity.abs() * ramp_t;
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excess_d + ramp_d
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};
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let d = d_accel + d_veloc;
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//l = distance to next floor
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let l = (est.location - (dst as f64)*self.esp.floor_height).abs();
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let target_acceleration = {
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//are we going up?
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let going_up = est.location < (dst as f64)*self.esp.floor_height;
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//time elapsed since last poll
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let dt = est.timestamp.duration_since(self.timestamp)
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.as_fractional_secs();
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//Do not exceed maximum velocity
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if est.velocity.abs() >= MAX_VELOCITY {
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if going_up==(est.velocity>0.0) {
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0.0
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//decelerate if going in wrong direction
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} else if going_up {
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est.acceleration + (dt * MAX_JERK)
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} else {
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est.acceleration - (dt * MAX_JERK)
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}
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//if within comfortable deceleration range and moving in right direction, decelerate
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} else if l < d && going_up==(est.velocity>0.0) {
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if going_up {
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est.acceleration - (dt * MAX_JERK)
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} else {
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est.acceleration + (dt * MAX_JERK)
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}
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//else if not at peak velocity, accelerate smoothly
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} else {
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if going_up {
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est.acceleration + (dt * MAX_JERK)
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} else {
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est.acceleration - (dt * MAX_JERK)
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}
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}
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};
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let gravity_adjusted_acceleration = target_acceleration + 9.8;
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let target_force = gravity_adjusted_acceleration * self.esp.carriage_weight;
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let target_voltage = target_force / 8.0;
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if target_voltage > 0.0 {
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MotorInput::Up { voltage: target_voltage }
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} else {
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MotorInput::Down { voltage: target_voltage.abs() }
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}
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}
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}
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