// FARM DATA RELAY SYSTEM // // GATEWAY 2.000 Functions // This is the 'meat and potatoes' of FDRS, and should not be fooled with unless improving/adding features. #ifdef DEBUG #define DBG(a) (Serial.println(a)) #else #define DBG(a) #endif #if defined (ESP32) #define UART_IF Serial1 #else #define UART_IF Serial #endif #ifdef GLOBALS #define FDRS_WIFI_SSID GLOBAL_SSID #define FDRS_WIFI_PASS GLOBAL_PASS #define FDRS_MQTT_ADDR GLOBAL_MQTT_ADDR #define FDRS_MQTT_PORT GLOBAL_MQTT_PORT #define FDRS_MQTT_USER GLOBAL_MQTT_USER #define FDRS_MQTT_PASS GLOBAL_MQTT_PASS #define FDRS_BAND GLOBAL_BAND #define FDRS_SF GLOBAL_SF #else #define FDRS_WIFI_SSID WIFI_SSID #define FDRS_WIFI_PASS WIFI_PASS #define FDRS_MQTT_ADDR MQTT_ADDR #define FDRS_MQTT_PORT MQTT_PORT #define FDRS_MQTT_USER MQTT_USER #define FDRS_MQTT_PASS MQTT_PASS #define FDRS_BAND BAND #define FDRS_SF SF #endif #if defined (MQTT_AUTH) || defined (GLOBAL_MQTT_AUTH) #define FDRS_MQTT_AUTH #endif #define MAC_PREFIX 0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC, 0xDD, 0xEE // Should only be changed if implementing multiple FDRS systems. typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) DataReading { float d; uint16_t id; uint8_t t; } DataReading; const uint8_t espnow_size = 250 / sizeof(DataReading); const uint8_t lora_size = 256 / sizeof(DataReading); const uint8_t mac_prefix[] = {MAC_PREFIX}; #ifdef ESP32 esp_now_peer_info_t peerInfo; #endif uint8_t broadcast_mac[] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}; uint8_t selfAddress[] = {MAC_PREFIX, UNIT_MAC}; uint8_t incMAC[6]; #ifdef ESPNOW1_PEER uint8_t ESPNOW1[] = {MAC_PREFIX, ESPNOW1_PEER}; #else uint8_t ESPNOW1[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}; #endif #ifdef ESPNOW2_PEER uint8_t ESPNOW2[] = {MAC_PREFIX, ESPNOW2_PEER}; #else uint8_t ESPNOW2[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}; #endif #ifdef USE_LORA uint8_t LoRa1[] = {mac_prefix[3], mac_prefix[4], LORA1_PEER}; uint8_t LoRa2[] = {mac_prefix[3], mac_prefix[4], LORA2_PEER}; //uint8_t LoRaAddress[] = {0x42, 0x00}; #endif DataReading theData[256]; uint8_t ln; uint8_t newData = 0; DataReading ESPNOW1buffer[256]; uint8_t lenESPNOW1 = 0; uint32_t timeESPNOW1 = 0; DataReading ESPNOW2buffer[256]; uint8_t lenESPNOW2 = 0; uint32_t timeESPNOW2 = 0; DataReading ESPNOWGbuffer[256]; uint8_t lenESPNOWG = 0; uint32_t timeESPNOWG = 0; DataReading SERIALbuffer[256]; uint8_t lenSERIAL = 0; uint32_t timeSERIAL = 0; DataReading MQTTbuffer[256]; uint8_t lenMQTT = 0; uint32_t timeMQTT = 0; DataReading LORAGbuffer[256]; uint8_t lenLORAG = 0; uint32_t timeLORAG = 0; DataReading LORA1buffer[256]; uint8_t lenLORA1 = 0; uint32_t timeLORA1 = 0; DataReading LORA2buffer[256]; uint8_t lenLORA2 = 0; uint32_t timeLORA2 = 0; WiFiClient espClient; #ifdef USE_LED CRGB leds[NUM_LEDS]; #endif #ifdef USE_WIFI PubSubClient client(espClient); const char* ssid = FDRS_WIFI_SSID; const char* password = FDRS_WIFI_PASS; const char* mqtt_server = FDRS_MQTT_ADDR; const int mqtt_port = FDRS_MQTT_PORT; #endif #ifdef FDRS_MQTT_AUTH const char* mqtt_user = FDRS_MQTT_USER; const char* mqtt_pass = FDRS_MQTT_PASS; #else const char* mqtt_user = NULL; const char* mqtt_pass = NULL; #endif // Set ESP-NOW send and receive callbacks for either ESP8266 or ESP32 #if defined(ESP8266) void OnDataSent(uint8_t *mac_addr, uint8_t sendStatus) { } void OnDataRecv(uint8_t* mac, uint8_t *incomingData, uint8_t len) { #elif defined(ESP32) void OnDataSent(const uint8_t *mac_addr, esp_now_send_status_t status) { } void OnDataRecv(const uint8_t * mac, const uint8_t *incomingData, int len) { #endif memcpy(&theData, incomingData, sizeof(theData)); memcpy(&incMAC, mac, sizeof(incMAC)); DBG("Incoming ESP-NOW."); ln = len / sizeof(DataReading); if (memcmp(&incMAC, &ESPNOW1, 6) == 0) newData = 1; else if (memcmp(&incMAC, &ESPNOW2, 6) == 0) newData = 2; else newData = 3; } void getSerial() { String incomingString = UART_IF.readStringUntil('\n'); DynamicJsonDocument doc(24576); DeserializationError error = deserializeJson(doc, incomingString); if (error) { // Test if parsing succeeds. // DBG("json parse err"); // DBG(incomingString); return; } else { int s = doc.size(); //UART_IF.println(s); for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) { theData[i].id = doc[i]["id"]; theData[i].t = doc[i]["type"]; theData[i].d = doc[i]["data"]; } ln = s; newData = 4; DBG("Incoming Serial."); } } void mqtt_callback(char* topic, byte * message, unsigned int length) { String incomingString; DBG(topic); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { incomingString += (char)message[i]; } StaticJsonDocument<2048> doc; DeserializationError error = deserializeJson(doc, incomingString); if (error) { // Test if parsing succeeds. DBG("json parse err"); DBG(incomingString); return; } else { int s = doc.size(); //UART_IF.println(s); for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) { theData[i].id = doc[i]["id"]; theData[i].t = doc[i]["type"]; theData[i].d = doc[i]["data"]; } ln = s; newData = 5; DBG("Incoming MQTT."); } } void getLoRa() { #ifdef USE_LORA int packetSize = LoRa.parsePacket(); if (packetSize) { uint8_t packet[packetSize]; uint8_t incLORAMAC[2]; LoRa.readBytes((uint8_t *)&packet, packetSize); // for (int i = 0; i < packetSize; i++) { // UART_IF.println(packet[i], HEX); // } if (memcmp(&packet, &selfAddress[3], 3) == 0) { //Check if addressed to this device memcpy(&incLORAMAC, &packet[3], 2); //Split off address portion of packet memcpy(&theData, &packet[5], packetSize - 5); //Split off data portion of packet if (memcmp(&incLORAMAC, &LoRa1, 2) == 0) newData = 7; //Check if it is from a registered sender else if (memcmp(&incLORAMAC, &LoRa2, 2) == 0) newData = 8; else newData = 6; ln = (packetSize - 5) / sizeof(DataReading); newData = 6; DBG("Incoming LoRa."); } } #endif } void sendESPNOW(uint8_t address) { DBG("Sending ESP-NOW."); uint8_t NEWPEER[] = {MAC_PREFIX, address}; #if defined(ESP32) esp_now_peer_info_t peerInfo; peerInfo.ifidx = WIFI_IF_STA; peerInfo.channel = 0; peerInfo.encrypt = false; memcpy(peerInfo.peer_addr, NEWPEER, 6); if (esp_now_add_peer(&peerInfo) != ESP_OK) { DBG("Failed to add peer"); return; } #endif DataReading thePacket[ln]; int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { if ( j > espnow_size) { j = 0; esp_now_send(NEWPEER, (uint8_t *) &thePacket, sizeof(thePacket)); } thePacket[j] = theData[i]; j++; } esp_now_send(NEWPEER, (uint8_t *) &thePacket, j * sizeof(DataReading)); esp_now_del_peer(NEWPEER); } void sendSerial() { DBG("Sending Serial."); DynamicJsonDocument doc(24576); for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { doc[i]["id"] = theData[i].id; doc[i]["type"] = theData[i].t; doc[i]["data"] = theData[i].d; } serializeJson(doc, UART_IF); UART_IF.println(); #ifndef ESP8266 serializeJson(doc, Serial); Serial.println(); #endif } void sendMQTT() { #ifdef USE_WIFI DBG("Sending MQTT."); DynamicJsonDocument doc(24576); for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { doc[i]["id"] = theData[i].id; doc[i]["type"] = theData[i].t; doc[i]["data"] = theData[i].d; } String outgoingString; serializeJson(doc, outgoingString); client.publish(TOPIC_DATA, (char*) outgoingString.c_str()); #endif } void bufferESPNOW(uint8_t interface) { DBG("Buffering ESP-NOW."); switch (interface) { case 0: for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { ESPNOWGbuffer[lenESPNOWG + i] = theData[i]; } lenESPNOWG += ln; break; case 1: for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { ESPNOW1buffer[lenESPNOW1 + i] = theData[i]; } lenESPNOW1 += ln; break; case 2: for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { ESPNOW2buffer[lenESPNOW2 + i] = theData[i]; } lenESPNOW2 += ln; break; } } void bufferSerial() { DBG("Buffering Serial."); for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { SERIALbuffer[lenSERIAL + i] = theData[i]; } lenSERIAL += ln; //UART_IF.println("SENDSERIAL:" + String(lenSERIAL) + " "); } void bufferMQTT() { DBG("Buffering MQTT."); for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { MQTTbuffer[lenMQTT + i] = theData[i]; } lenMQTT += ln; } //void bufferLoRa() { // for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { // LORAbuffer[lenLORA + i] = theData[i]; // } // lenLORA += ln; //} void bufferLoRa(uint8_t interface) { DBG("Buffering LoRa."); switch (interface) { case 0: for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { LORAGbuffer[lenLORAG + i] = theData[i]; } lenLORAG += ln; break; case 1: for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { LORA1buffer[lenLORA1 + i] = theData[i]; } lenLORA1 += ln; break; case 2: for (int i = 0; i < ln; i++) { LORA2buffer[lenLORA2 + i] = theData[i]; } lenLORA2 += ln; break; } } void releaseESPNOW(uint8_t interface) { DBG("Releasing ESP-NOW."); switch (interface) { case 0: { DataReading thePacket[espnow_size]; int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < lenESPNOWG; i++) { if ( j > espnow_size) { j = 0; esp_now_send(broadcast_mac, (uint8_t *) &thePacket, sizeof(thePacket)); } thePacket[j] = ESPNOWGbuffer[i]; j++; } esp_now_send(broadcast_mac, (uint8_t *) &thePacket, j * sizeof(DataReading)); lenESPNOWG = 0; break; } case 1: { DataReading thePacket[espnow_size]; int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < lenESPNOW1; i++) { if ( j > espnow_size) { j = 0; esp_now_send(ESPNOW1, (uint8_t *) &thePacket, sizeof(thePacket)); } thePacket[j] = ESPNOW1buffer[i]; j++; } esp_now_send(ESPNOW1, (uint8_t *) &thePacket, j * sizeof(DataReading)); lenESPNOW1 = 0; break; } case 2: { DataReading thePacket[espnow_size]; int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < lenESPNOW2; i++) { if ( j > espnow_size) { j = 0; esp_now_send(ESPNOW2, (uint8_t *) &thePacket, sizeof(thePacket)); } thePacket[j] = ESPNOW2buffer[i]; j++; } esp_now_send(ESPNOW2, (uint8_t *) &thePacket, j * sizeof(DataReading)); lenESPNOW2 = 0; break; } } } #ifdef USE_LORA void transmitLoRa(uint8_t* mac, DataReading * packet, uint8_t len) { DBG("Transmitting LoRa."); uint8_t pkt[5 + (len * sizeof(DataReading))]; memcpy(&pkt, mac, 3); memcpy(&pkt[3], &selfAddress[4], 2); memcpy(&pkt[5], packet, len * sizeof(DataReading)); LoRa.beginPacket(); LoRa.write((uint8_t*)&pkt, sizeof(pkt)); LoRa.endPacket(); } #endif void releaseLoRa(uint8_t interface) { #ifdef USE_LORA DBG("Releasing LoRa."); switch (interface) { case 0: { DataReading thePacket[lora_size]; int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < lenLORAG; i++) { if ( j > lora_size) { j = 0; transmitLoRa(broadcast_mac, thePacket, j); } thePacket[j] = LORAGbuffer[i]; j++; } transmitLoRa(broadcast_mac, thePacket, j); lenLORAG = 0; break; } case 1: { DataReading thePacket[lora_size]; int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < lenLORA1; i++) { if ( j > lora_size) { j = 0; transmitLoRa(LoRa1, thePacket, j); } thePacket[j] = LORA1buffer[i]; j++; } transmitLoRa(LoRa1, thePacket, j); lenLORA1 = 0; break; } case 2: { DataReading thePacket[lora_size]; int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < lenLORA2; i++) { if ( j > lora_size) { j = 0; transmitLoRa(LoRa2, thePacket, j); } thePacket[j] = LORA2buffer[i]; j++; } transmitLoRa(LoRa2, thePacket, j); lenLORA2 = 0; break; } } #endif } void releaseSerial() { DBG("Releasing Serial."); DynamicJsonDocument doc(24576); for (int i = 0; i < lenSERIAL; i++) { doc[i]["id"] = SERIALbuffer[i].id; doc[i]["type"] = SERIALbuffer[i].t; doc[i]["data"] = SERIALbuffer[i].d; } serializeJson(doc, UART_IF); UART_IF.println(); lenSERIAL = 0; } void releaseMQTT() { #ifdef USE_WIFI DBG("Releasing MQTT."); DynamicJsonDocument doc(24576); for (int i = 0; i < lenMQTT; i++) { doc[i]["id"] = MQTTbuffer[i].id; doc[i]["type"] = MQTTbuffer[i].t; doc[i]["data"] = MQTTbuffer[i].d; } String outgoingString; serializeJson(doc, outgoingString); client.publish(TOPIC_DATA, (char*) outgoingString.c_str()); lenMQTT = 0; #endif } void reconnect() { #ifdef USE_WIFI // Loop until reconnected while (!client.connected()) { // Attempt to connect if (client.connect("FDRS_GATEWAY", mqtt_user, mqtt_pass)) { // Subscribe client.subscribe(TOPIC_COMMAND); } else { DBG("Connecting MQTT."); delay(5000); } } #endif } void begin_espnow() { DBG("Initializing ESP-NOW!"); WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA); WiFi.disconnect(); // Init ESP-NOW for either ESP8266 or ESP32 and set MAC address #if defined(ESP8266) wifi_set_macaddr(STATION_IF, selfAddress); if (esp_now_init() != 0) { return; } esp_now_set_self_role(ESP_NOW_ROLE_COMBO); esp_now_register_send_cb(OnDataSent); esp_now_register_recv_cb(OnDataRecv); // Register peers #ifdef ESPNOW1_PEER esp_now_add_peer(ESPNOW1, ESP_NOW_ROLE_COMBO, 0, NULL, 0); #endif #ifdef ESPNOW2_PEER esp_now_add_peer(ESPNOW2, ESP_NOW_ROLE_COMBO, 0, NULL, 0); #endif #elif defined(ESP32) esp_wifi_set_mac(WIFI_IF_STA, &selfAddress[0]); if (esp_now_init() != ESP_OK) { DBG("Error initializing ESP-NOW"); return; } esp_now_register_send_cb(OnDataSent); esp_now_register_recv_cb(OnDataRecv); peerInfo.channel = 0; peerInfo.encrypt = false; // Register first peer memcpy(peerInfo.peer_addr, broadcast_mac, 6); if (esp_now_add_peer(&peerInfo) != ESP_OK) { DBG("Failed to add peer bcast"); return; } #ifdef ESPNOW1_PEER memcpy(peerInfo.peer_addr, ESPNOW1, 6); if (esp_now_add_peer(&peerInfo) != ESP_OK) { DBG("Failed to add peer 1"); return; } #endif #ifdef ESPNOW2_PEER memcpy(peerInfo.peer_addr, ESPNOW2, 6); if (esp_now_add_peer(&peerInfo) != ESP_OK) { DBG("Failed to add peer 2"); return; } #endif #endif DBG(" ESP-NOW Initialized."); }